Our 15 Areas of Operation

Programs & Community Action

Explore MAAC AID's documented programme areas — empowering pastoralist communities, protecting rights and wildlife, advancing education and enterprise, and building climate resilience across Kenya.

Livelihoods & Livestock

1. Pastoralist Empowerment & Livelihoods

Building drought-resilient pastoral economies through sustainable rangeland management, veterinary capacity building, and market access for livestock producers.

Core Program Objectives:

  • Improve livestock health and pasture management through traditional & modern techniques.
  • Establish community fodder banks and water conservation access for dry seasons.
  • Facilitate livestock marketing groups to secure fair pricing for pastoralists.

Grassroots Activities & Interventions:

  • Community rangeland mapping & rotational grazing workshops.
  • Livestock disease vaccination awareness & training local community health workers.
  • Facilitating pastoralist producer groups in Narok and Kajiado.
A Maasai herder in a red shúkà driving a mixed flock of sheep and goats through dust-filled golden light beneath acacia trees on open rangeland.
Empowerment & Entrepreneurship

2. Women & Youth Empowerment

Equipping women and youth with financial literacy, beadwork co-operative marketing, leadership skills, and small business management tools.

Core Program Objectives:

  • Advance female financial independence through Village Savings and Loan Associations (VSLA).
  • Support youth-led micro-enterprise and vocational pathways.
  • Grow women's representation in community decision-making forums.

Grassroots Activities & Interventions:

  • Savings group formation and treasurer training.
  • Beadwork and artisan collective market linkage support.
  • Leadership mentorship circles for young women.
Maasai women in traditional colourful shúkà and beadwork standing together.
Learning & Child Support

3. Education & Life Skills

Supporting school enrolment and retention, mentorship for girls and boys, adult literacy, digital awareness, and practical life skills.

Core Program Objectives:

  • Increase school retention, particularly for girls at risk of dropping out.
  • Deliver adult literacy and numeracy for livestock keepers and traders.
  • Build digital and life-skills confidence among rural learners.

Grassroots Activities & Interventions:

  • School mentorship days and bursary navigation support.
  • Adult literacy circles hosted at community centres.
  • Life-skills and digital awareness sessions for upper primary pupils.
Maasai schoolchildren in bright shúkà seated in a long row along the veranda of a community school, with rangeland and hills behind.
Community Health

4. Health Awareness & HIV/AIDS Prevention

Promoting reproductive health education, HIV/AIDS stigma reduction, maternal care awareness, and community wellness outreach.

Core Program Objectives:

  • Reduce HIV/AIDS stigma through open, culturally grounded dialogue.
  • Improve maternal and child health-seeking behaviour in remote settlements.
  • Strengthen the reach of community health volunteers.

Grassroots Activities & Interventions:

  • Village health dialogues convened with county health officers.
  • Voluntary testing and counselling awareness drives.
  • Training and refresher support for community health volunteers.
A nurse at an open-air Narok County health outreach camp taking a blood sample from an elderly Maasai man, beside a banner advertising reproductive health, HIV testing and GBV screening services.
Youth Wellbeing

5. Drug & Substance Abuse Prevention

Youth outreach, peer support networks, rehabilitation guidance, and community advocacy against drug and substance abuse.

Core Program Objectives:

  • Give young people positive alternatives to substance use.
  • Equip peer educators to support those seeking to stop.
  • Engage parents and elders in prevention conversations.

Grassroots Activities & Interventions:

  • Sports tournaments paired with peer mentoring sessions.
  • Peer-educator training and referral pathway mapping.
  • Community barazas on substance abuse and family support.
Young footballers competing on a community pitch during a youth league match in Kenya.
Rights & Social Justice

6. Human Rights & Advocacy

Protecting indigenous land rights, ending harmful practices such as FGM and early marriage, and promoting gender equity through constitutional avenues.

Core Program Objectives:

  • Raise constitutional and land-rights literacy at community level.
  • Support girls at risk of FGM and early marriage.
  • Advance gender equity in local governance structures.

Grassroots Activities & Interventions:

  • Community legal literacy forums in partnership with paralegals.
  • Rescue and scholarship support network for girls escaping early marriage.
  • Dialogue sessions with traditional chiefs and cultural elders.
Two smiling Maasai Morans in traditional regalia representing youth leadership.
Climate Action & Clean Energy

7. Environment, Climate & Green Innovation

Combating desertification, promoting clean energy adoption, and building climate resilience across semi-arid grazing land.

Core Program Objectives:

  • Restore degraded grazing lands through soil bunding and reseeding.
  • Promote solar lighting and clean cookstoves to reduce deforestation.
  • Incorporate indigenous climate knowledge into county climate plans.

Grassroots Activities & Interventions:

  • Gulley erosion control and pasture reseeding community work days.
  • Clean energy demonstration workshops for rural homesteads.
  • County climate action plan participation and submissions.
A Maasai elder in traditional beadwork inspecting young trees growing in a sheltered woodlot, with a rainwater harvesting tank and rows of seedling bags behind her.
Ecosystems & Natural Resources

8. Environmental Conservation

Protecting the rangelands, water catchments, soils and indigenous biodiversity that pastoralist livelihoods depend on, led by the communities who manage that land.

Core Program Objectives:

  • Conserve water catchments, springs and riverine corridors across community land.
  • Halt soil loss and land degradation on grazing blocks and sloping farmland.
  • Safeguard indigenous tree species and the habitats that sustain them.

Grassroots Activities & Interventions:

  • Community-led catchment protection and spring rehabilitation work days.
  • Soil bunding, terracing and grass-strip establishment on degraded ground.
  • Participatory conservation planning with grazing committees and elders.
Women standing together on open rangeland beside rows of potted tree seedlings in planting bags, ready for a community planting day.
Conservation Enterprise & Tourism

9. Wildlife & Eco-Lodges

Helping communities earn a fair, lasting income from the wildlife on their land through community conservancies, eco-lodges and locally owned tourism enterprise.

Core Program Objectives:

  • Build community capacity to own and run eco-tourism ventures.
  • Ensure conservancy and lodge revenue reaches member households transparently.
  • Link conservation outcomes to tangible household benefit.

Grassroots Activities & Interventions:

  • Conservancy governance and revenue-sharing training.
  • Hospitality, guiding and cultural-tourism skills development for youth.
  • Support for community campsite and eco-lodge business planning.
Open-sided thatched dining area of an eco-lodge inside the LUMO Community Wildlife Sanctuary in Kenya.
Coexistence & Safety

10. Human–Wildlife Conflict Mitigation

Reducing the losses families suffer from crop raiding and livestock predation, and supporting peaceful coexistence between communities and wildlife.

Core Program Objectives:

  • Cut livestock losses to predators and crop losses to raiding wildlife.
  • Improve awareness of compensation and reporting channels.
  • Replace retaliatory killing with practical, proven deterrents.

Grassroots Activities & Interventions:

  • Predator-proof boma reinforcement and deterrent demonstrations.
  • Early-warning and incident-reporting support with rangers and county officers.
  • Community forums on compensation claims and coexistence practice.
A family herd of African bush elephants moving through open grassland in the Maasai Mara, Kenya.
Peacebuilding & Governance

11. Alternative Dispute Resolution & Mediation

Resolving grazing, boundary, water and family disputes through structured mediation that joins customary authority with constitutional rights.

Core Program Objectives:

  • Settle resource and boundary disputes without violence or costly litigation.
  • Train accredited community mediators, including women and youth.
  • Align customary dispute resolution with constitutional rights standards.

Grassroots Activities & Interventions:

  • Mediation skills training for elders, women leaders and youth representatives.
  • Facilitated dialogue sessions on grazing, water and boundary disputes.
  • Referral links between community mediators, chiefs and the courts.
Maasai women seated together under an acacia tree during a community dialogue in Kajiado County, Kenya.
Food Chain & Enterprise

12. Value Addition & Cottage Industries

Moving households up the food chain — processing, preserving, packaging and branding milk, meat, honey and produce so value stays in the community.

Core Program Objectives:

  • Raise household income by processing produce rather than selling it raw.
  • Establish small cottage processing units owned by community groups.
  • Meet hygiene, quality and certification standards for formal markets.

Grassroots Activities & Interventions:

  • Milk, meat, honey and hide value-addition training for producer groups.
  • Cottage processing unit set-up, costing and business planning.
  • Packaging, branding and market linkage support for finished products.
A Maasai artisan seated behind a spread of finished beadwork belts, collars and bracelets she has made for sale.
Practical Agriculture

13. Demonstration Farms

Working farm plots where households see drought-tolerant crops, fodder production and improved techniques proven on local soil before adopting them at home.

Core Program Objectives:

  • Prove drought-tolerant crop and fodder varieties under local conditions.
  • Give farmers hands-on practice rather than classroom theory alone.
  • Raise adoption of improved techniques across surrounding households.

Grassroots Activities & Interventions:

  • Establishment and upkeep of community demonstration plots.
  • Farmer field school sessions and seasonal field days.
  • Fodder production, conservation and storage demonstrations.
Three women weeding rows of leafy vegetables in a thorn-fenced kitchen garden at a homestead.
Reforestation & Agroforestry

14. Nursery Trees Management

Community and school tree nurseries that raise indigenous and agroforestry seedlings, managed locally so planting campaigns have a dependable supply.

Core Program Objectives:

  • Produce quality indigenous and agroforestry seedlings close to where they are planted.
  • Build local skill in propagation, potting, watering and seedling care.
  • Improve seedling survival rates after transplanting.

Grassroots Activities & Interventions:

  • School and village tree nursery establishment in Kajiado and Samburu.
  • Seed collection, propagation and nursery management training.
  • Transplanting campaigns with follow-up survival monitoring.
A Maasai community member watering a newly planted tree seedling in a prepared basin on open rangeland, watched by another.
Guidance & Skills Transfer

15. Mentorship Programs

Structured mentorship pairing young people with local professionals, artisans and community role models who guide them into work, enterprise and leadership.

Core Program Objectives:

  • Connect young people with role models from their own communities.
  • Support the transition from school into work, enterprise or further training.
  • Grow a local pipeline of youth and women leaders.

Grassroots Activities & Interventions:

  • Mentor matching and structured mentorship cycles.
  • Career, enterprise and apprenticeship guidance forums.
  • Mentor training so guidance is consistent and safeguarded.
Maasai women in beadwork and traditional dress seated at classroom desks during a mentorship and learning session, smiling and raising hands to take part.

Interested in supporting our grassroots initiatives?

Contact our program coordinator or explore partner engagement opportunities.

Contact MAAC AID Office